Lesson 3
Senior Vocabulary
- bombast noun impressive but meaningless language
Please, professor, no more bombast; just give me the facts. - bona fide adj. in good faith
We made a bona fide offer for the property
syn: legitimate, genuine ant: fraudulent, phony - boor noun a rude or impolite person
My brother was acting like a boor.
syn: buffoon, clown ant: sophisticate
- bovine adj. pertaining to cows or cattle
The critic described the large figures in the painting as bovine. - bowdlerize verb to remove offensive passages of a play, novel, etc.
If the editors bowdlerize much more of the book, there won't be anything left to read.
syn: to censor - brevity noun briefness; short duration
The brevity of the candidate's speech surprised everyone.
syn: terseness, conciseness ant: long-windedness - bucolic adj. pertaining to the countryside; rural, rustic
Jim wanted to find an old inn in a bucolic setting in which to have lunch.
- cajole verb to coax, to persuade, to wheedle
Tim tried to cajole his parents into letting him us the new car - callow noun young and inexperienced
Although he was no the typical callow youth, he was not as experienced as he pretended.
syn: immature ant: mature, sophisticated - carcinogen noun causing cancer
It is widely believed that nicotine is a carcinogen - carnal adj. sensual, sexual
Even though Evelyn didn't understand the painting, she knew it had a carnal feeling about it.
syn: erotic, voluptuous ant: chaste, modest - carrion noun decaying flesh
The vultures circling in the sky led the border patrol to the carrion they had been seeking since the report of the disaster.
- cataclysm noun a violent change
The earthquake in Mexico was a cataclysm which no one could have foreseen.
syn: disaster, catastrophe ant: triumph, boon -
cataract noun 1. large waterfall
2. abnormality of the eye
Because of the cataracts in that part of the river, you can't put a canoe in the water.
My grandmother had to have a cataract surgically removed from her eye.
- caveat noun a warning
John did not heed that old caveat about swimming along because he had such a confidence in his own ability.

