Lesson 6
Freshmen Vocabulary
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atrophy verb the wasting away of
the body, its organs or tissue
The therapist set up a program of leg exercises for him so his muscles would not atrophy.
syn: waste away, wither -
aversion noun a strong dislike for;
repugnance
Carol's aversion to seafood made it difficult for her to eat at the beach.
syn: distaste ant: liking
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equivocate verb to speak ambiguously
in order to mislead or deceive
His critics accused the President of equivocating on every major issue facing the county.
syn: evade, dodge ant: unambiguous -
esoteric adj. intended for or understood
by only a small group of people
The poem was so esoteric that few people besides relatives of the poet could understand it.
syn: cryptic ant: clear, open
- eulogy noun a speech or written tribute
praising a person or thing, especially someone
who has recently died
By the time the minister had finished the eulogy, there was not a dry eye at the graveside.
syn: tribute, panegyric ant: vilification - obtrusive adj. intruding and offensive
Rather than appreciating all I had done for her, she said I was to mind my own business and stop being so obtrusive.
ant: unobtrusive
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officious adj. to be so excessively
forward in offering one's services that one
become annoying
He thought he was being very helpful, but the others thought he was officious.
syn: meddlesome -
onomatopoeia noun the use or sound of a word that imitates
or resembles what it stands for or describes
The words "what" and "buzz" are examples of onomatopoeia. -
overt adj. not concealed, not
hidden; open
There was nothing overt about his rude behavior, but you could sense it.
syn: visible, ostensible ant: hidden, covert -
scrupulous adj. conscientious; attentive
to details
The business owner was very scrupulous about keeping his money separate from the store's money.
syn: meticulous ant: careless, negligent, sloppy

