Lesson 9
Freshmen Vocabulary

  1. blatant adj. unpleasantly loud; glaringly obvious or conspicious
    His blatant, sexist remark offended the women who worked in the same office.
    syn: flagrant      ant: subtle, inconspicuous

  2. bludgeon noun  a short heavy club with one end loaded or thicker than the other;
                   verb  to beat or strike with a club
    He used a bludgeon to beat up his victim.
    He bludgeoned the man to death.

  3. bravado noun a show or pretense of defiance or courage
    The women were not impressed with Jack's bravado.
    syn: braggadocio      ant: modesty

  4. buffoon noun a clown or jester; a person who is always trying to be funny
    His bad jokes led others to believe he was a buffoon who could not be trusted with a high office.

  5. ghastly adj. terrifying; dreadful; horrible to look at
    Although ghastly scenes were not new for the policeman, even he was surprised by the carnage.
    syn: hideous       ant: attractive

  6. gibe noun a derisive remark; verb a jeer or taunt
    Jenny didn't like Susan's constant gibes.
    syn: scoff       ant: compliment

  7. glutton noun a person who eats to excess
    When depressed, she became a glutton for chocolate.

  8. paucity noun in short supply; scaricity of ideas or objects; small number
    The paucity of medical equipment makes it difficult to help the refugees.
    syn: shortage, dearth       ant: abundance, surfeit

  9. peerless adj. without equal; matchless
    Jennifer's peerless performance won her an award from the critics.
    syn: unsurpassed        ant: ordinary, pedestrian

  10. perceptive adj. keen, accurate understanding
    Peter is very perceptive when it comes to dealing with customer needs.

  11. sporadic adj. having no pattern or order; happening from time to time
    His sporadic irrational behavior became a cause for concern for all of us.
    syn: irregular, spasmodic      ant: continuous, uninterrupted

  12. squalid adj. sordid, miserable; very poor and run-down
    The fledgling actors lived in squalid conditions.
    ant: splendid

  13. stoic adj. seemingly indifferent to pain, grief, or pleasure
    From his stoic expression, one never got a clue as to what he was thinking.

  14. stupor noun a daze; mental dullness or apathy
    After he got the news, he appeared to be in a stupor.

  15. stymie verb to block or stop; to hinder
    The math problem had him stymied until Carl explained it.