Lesson 12
Junior Vocabulary
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heresy noun a religious belief opposed to the established doctrine
During the Inquisition those found guilty of heresy were burned at the stake.
syn: balk, thwart, hinder ant: abet, facilitate
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hoax noun a practical joke
The footprints which they thought to be those of bigfoot turned out to be a hoax.
syn:deception, fraud - hue noun that quality which makes one color differ from other colors
We were going to paint the house forest green, but my mother cannot stand that particular hue.
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humility noun absence of vanity
There was a lot of humility in his voice as he begged the girl to stay.
syn: modesty, humbleness ant: Haughtiness, arrogance
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hurtle verb to dash; to move swiftly and with great force
The big fullback hurtled his way through the defensive line and scored the winning touchdown.
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hyperbole noun. extreme exaggeration for effect and not meant to be taken literally.
While his stories are very enjoyable, you cannot believe every word because he does engage in hyperbole.
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hypercritical adj. overly critical; too severe in judgment
In his inspection of the barracks, the sergeant was hypercritical.
syn: faultfinding -
ignominy noun. public shame; disgrace or dishonor
One simple act of greed made the mayor fall from fame to ignominy in one week.
syn: disgrace, infamy ant: renown, eminence, repute - impeccable adj. faultless; without sin or blemish
Because her house was always impeccable, she won an award.
syn: immaculate, faultless, irreproachable ant: fallible, blameworthy
- implacable adj. cannot be appeased or pacified
His hatred toward those who had killed his wife and child was implacable.
syn: inflexible, relentless, uncompromising ant: fallible, blameworthy - inane adj. without sense or meaning; silly; empty
That was an inane comment she made about the ministers white teeth.
syn: foolish, insipid ant: significant, meaningful - incarcerate verb to put into prison; to confine
He was incarcerated for stealing hubcaps.
syn: imprison, constrain liberate, emancipate, free -
incisive adj. sharp; keep; penetrating
Tom's incisive answer so impressed the teacher that she nominated him for the award.
syn: piercing, acute ant: superficial, dull - incognito adj. hiding one's name, rank, position; disguised
To avoid capture, the escaped prisoner-of-war threw off his uniform so he could travel incognito. syn: masquerading ant: divulged, known, revealed -
indiscreet adj. not wise or judicious; imprudent, as in speech or action
Because of his indiscreet behavior at the party, the boss fired him.
syn: rash, capricious, unwise ant: circumspect, cautious, prudent

