Lesson 8
Junior Vocabulary
- divulge verb to tell, to reveal (as a secret)
Divulging the contents of the top-secret document caused the reporter’s arrest.
syn: uncover, unveil, disclose ant: cloak, veil, conceal
- docile adj. easy to teach or manage
The dog, usually docile, went mad and attacked its owner.
syn: submissive, compliant ant: unmanageable, headstrong, willful
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dogmatic adj. stating an opinion in an authoritative or arrogant manner
Because of the professor’s dogmatic approach, the students were afraid to ask questions.
syn: apportion, measure
- dole verb to distribute; to give out sparingly
At the crowded Red Cross shelter, food was doled out carefully to the sickly children.
syn: apportion, measure - dolorous adj. mournful, sad
The song was so dolorous it was difficult not to cry.
syn: sorrowful, painful ant: happy, joyful
- dour adj. gloomy, sullen
The librarian’s dour expression made the new students feel as if they had done something wrong.
syn: stern, severe, forbidding ant: pleasant, happy - droll adj. amusing in an odd way
He had a droll manner of telling stories that kept everyone entertained.
syn: funny, wry ant: dull, flat, boring
- duplicity noun intentional deceit in speech or conduct
He could forgive her for wanting to date other people, but he could not condone her duplicity in saying he was her only boyfriend.
syn: hypocrisy, deception ant: straightforwardness, honesty - effigy noun an image of a person or thing; usually a crude image of a hated person
They burned in effigy their hated dictator.
syn: image, representation, figure
- emaciated adj. extremely thin, wasted away
The emaciated form of the starved prisoner was buried in the camp cemetery.
syn: shriveled, withered ant: plump, fattened

