Lesson 12
Sophomore Vocabulary

  1. gird verb to encircle with a belt or band; to dress; to equip
    Before mounting his horse, the knight girded himself in armor.
    syn: enclose, surround            

  2. gist noun main point
    I never did get the gist of his story.
    syn: essence               

  3. glean verb to collect bit by bit; to gather (grain)
    The investigator gleaned pertinent information from the witnesses to the crash.
    syn: collect gradually, harvest

  4. glutinous adj. gluey, sticky
    The glutinous mass I was kneading on the counter in no way resembled the bread dough pictured in the cookbook.     

  5. gorge verb to eat or swallow greedily; a deep valley with steep sides
    The starving youngster began to gorge himself with a plateful of sandwiches.

  6. Gothic adj. medieval; type of fiction that uses remote, gloomy settings
    The Warlock is a Gothic novel with a little romance thrown in to lighten the mood.

  7. granary noun a storehouse for grain
    When the granary burned down, we lost a year's supply of corn.

  8. gratify verb to please
    To gratify the pouting child, his mother handed him a lollipop.
    syn: satisfy, indulge        ant: displease, dissatisfy 

  9. guile noun slyness and cunning in dealing with others
    Not without guile herself, she was quick to recognize it in others.
    syn: cunning, craftiness          ant: ingenuousness

  10. gull verb to cheat
    It is not easy to gull an honest person.
    syn: trick                

  11. gyrate verb to rotate, spin
    The kite began to gyrate crazily as the winds picked up speed.
    syn: revolve, whirl

  12. harp verb to persist in talking continuously (on or about something)
    My parents harp on the importance of completing homework.     

  13. haughty adj. arrogant, proud
    He gave them a haughty look as he waved the visitors through the gates.
    syn: arrogant           ant: humble, shy

  14. havoc noun great destruction
    The commandos landed behind enemy lines in order to create confusion and havoc.

  15. hilarity noun gaiety, joy
    Because of the hilarity at my slumber party, everyone was awake all night.
    syn: mirth            ant: sadness, misery